Essential guide to toll-free numbers: Benefits, costs, and best practices
Uncover the essentials of toll-free numbers, including their impact on business communication and the latest regulatory changes affecting their use.
Alina Petcu •
December 21, 2023
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If you’ve ever contacted a business over the phone, you’ve probably dialed a toll-free number to reach them. Companies of all sizes use toll-free numbers to streamline business communications and optimize customer interactions.
This article delves into what toll-free numbers are, their benefits for businesses of all sizes, regulatory compliance, the verification process, associated costs, and best practices to maximize their use.
What are toll-free numbers?
First things first – what is a toll-free number? Simply put, it’s a business phone number that can be dialed without extra costs to the person placing the call. These numbers are easily recognizable by their specific prefixes, which are similar to area codes.
For instance, United States toll-free numbers usually start with 1, followed by seven codes: 800, 888, 877, 866, 855, 844, and 833. Out of all of them, 800 is the best known, as it was the first one introduced to the market.
Toll-free numbers are heavily monitored and regulated industry-wide to encourage transparency between companies and their customers. This is done to prevent spamming, fraud, and other malicious behaviors that might target consumers.
Starting November 8, 2023, all restricted toll-free numbers are required to be registered. Failing to do so will result in message blocking and potential additional fees. This change follows April 2023’s announcement mandating registration and vetting for toll-free numbers.
It’s no secret that these regulation updates entail additional steps for businesses in A2P messaging and calling. Nevertheless, they are also part of a continuous effort to prevent malicious actors from infiltrating legitimate business communications.
The evolution of toll-free numbers
Toll-free numbers evolved from operator-assisted calls to customer-dialed services in 1966, and significantly transformed in 1982 with AT&T’s specialized database development, enabling widespread use across various businesses.
Not long after, vanity toll-free numbers were introduced to the market. These are numbers that can spell a word the subscriber chooses. For example, a flower delivery service can select the number 1-800-FLOWERS to make it memorable for existing and potential customers.
The Federal Communications Commission prohibits RespOrgs from warehousing vanity numbers and customers from hoarding them. This means a company cannot legally reserve or own more vanity numbers than it intends to use.
The benefits of using toll-free numbers
What are toll-free numbers good for? They’re an important asset for cultivating customer connections, enhancing brand visibility, and improving customer loyalty. Here are a few key benefits of toll-free numbers for business illustrating this.
1. Enhanced customer experience
Using toll-free calling and texting for your business communications creates a direct line of contact between you and your customers.
From support requests to promotional messaging and everything in between, you can create a two-way communications channel between your business and its patrons that is completely free to them and will greatly enhance their experience with your services.
2. Stronger brand image
Making toll-free business numbers available will keep a line of communication open 24/7. This practice is standard across many industries and will thus nurture a brand image that exudes commitment to excellence. It is a simple yet effective way to foster trust between a company and its customer base.
3. Flexibility and portability
Having toll-free numbers for business purposes gives you flexibility. Even if you relocate your operation, the number is completely portable. This means that you and your customer base won’t encounter any disruptions in service because of it.
4. Powerful marketing tool
Toll-free telephone numbers aren’t only for customer support representatives. What else is a toll-free number used for?
Well, having one in your marketing arsenal is a powerful tool for running campaigns and offering promotions that are cost-effective on your end and can reach a wide audience. Plus, direct advertisement via SMS nurtures your brand’s relationships with its users.
5. Cost-efficient subscription
While toll-free calls and messages have some costs on your side, they are still very cost-efficient compared to other alternatives. On top of that, there is a lot of flexibility in terms of subscription plans and features with this option, and many providers also offer advantageous pay-as-you-go plans.
How to get a toll-free number
Are you wondering how to get a toll-free number? Choosing a service provider that suits your needs is the first and most important step. This can be your current telecom service provider or a business texting solution like Textmagic. Consider the following questions before deciding:
Does this company make inbound and outbound communications accessible?
Do I need multiple toll-free numbers, and does this service offer the option?
Is the package fairly priced for my company’s size and operational requirements?
After finding the right service provider and package for your business, choose from the available list of toll-free area codes. You might be tempted to go for the classic 1-800 number, but there are six more prefixes you can choose from as well. Service providers will usually give you a toll-free numbers list with pre-generated options.
Done choosing a number? Finish setting up your account – and that’s it. You are now ready to send and receive business communications using your new toll-free number.
How to verify your toll-free number
To make the most out of your business toll-free number, you must submit it for verification. This will ensure that your business complies with industry-wide regulations and guarantee the proper delivery of your messages.
Fill out the verification form with company and campaign details.
Provide details on how users will opt into receiving messages from you.
Include a few samples of the messages you are planning to send.
Specify whether you are using one or multiple toll-free numbers.
Submit the form to the toll-free messaging aggregator.
Toll-free number verification is a straightforward and completely free process. Provided that you complete all the fields correctly and transparently, you shouldn’t encounter any issues in having your number verified.
How to text-enable toll-free numbers
Verified toll-free numbers are usually text-enabled, allowing you to send and receive SMS and MMS freely. However, if you have an older number that you want to port to a new service provider or have only been using it to make calls thus far, you should re-submit it for verification.
Before doing so, it’s important to establish whether your toll-free number is already text-enabled. You can check this by contacting your service provider or using online tools provided by various texting platforms. If your number cannot send and receive text messages, you’ll need to verify it.
There are various service providers out there that can help you text-enable your toll-free number. When choosing one, consider factors like cost, features such as automation, analytics, and customer support, as well as reliability and compatibility with your existing business infrastructure.
Regarding your business infrastructure, we recommend integrating your text-enabled TFN into your systems after verification. Set up custom keywords, create message templates, and configure automated responses to make the most out of your SMS campaigns.
Adhering to compliance standards is also crucial for the process. This includes understanding and complying with regulations like the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA), Canada’s Anti-Spam Legislation (CASL), or any other frameworks concerning your country and that of your target audience.
Ensuring customer privacy and data security is thus necessary in this case. Best practices also include obtaining explicit consent from customers before sending texts and providing clear opt-out options.
Finally, you should test message delivery, response times, and integration functionality before fully launching your text-enabled number. This will ensure everything works as expected.
How much does a toll-free number cost?
A toll-free number is completely free for the person making the call. However, the call’s recipient, usually a business or organization, will incur the cost of the minutes used.
In addition to this, toll-free texting generally has some associated costs as well. While receiving a message from such a number is free, sending one comes with some fees for the sender. Their value depends on the messaging service or telecom provider you use.
Finally, keeping a toll-free number active usually requires paying a monthly subscription. This commonly ranges between $10 to $15.
Toll-free numbers best practices
It’s important to keep a few things in mind when integrating a toll-free number into your business if you want to optimize its use and maintain transparency. Below, you will find some essential best practices to abide by.
1. Verify your toll-free number
Verifying your toll-free number before using it is mandatory if you want to comply with industry standards. As previously mentioned, not doing so may result in blocked messages and additional messaging charges.
Therefore, this step is essential if you want to make the most out of your toll-free business communication and ensure that all your SMS campaigns go through properly.
2. Only contact consenting users
This should go without saying, but you should only contact users who have given your company the necessary level of consent for it. For example, customers who reach out to you first give you implied permission to follow up on their request.
If your company initiates the conversation, you must obtain clearly expressed consent before hitting ‘send’. For instance, if you’re sending a promotional SMS campaign to users, make sure they opt to receive this type of communication from you beforehand.
3. Provide users with clear opt-ins
Regarding user consent, remember to provide potential subscribers with clearly phrased opt-ins via SMS or another communications channel. This means your customers need to know exactly what types of communications they agree to receive before you send them anything.
As per CTIA’s Messaging Principles and Best Practices, user consent can differ depending on the types of messages involved in the conversation. For instance, implied consent occurs when a consumer initiates a text exchange.
Express consent requires the consumer’s explicit permission before receiving texts, and it is usually given via text, forms, websites, or verbally. Finally, express written consent involves a signed form or online agreement, and it applies to promotional messages specifically.
4. Offer accessible opt-outs
Besides clear opt-ins, your subscribers must also be able to opt out of receiving communications from you at any given time. A common practice for this is enabling STOP replies, but you should also consider including more options.
For instance, someone might reply to one of your business communications with “Don’t contact me anymore”, and should be removed from your list even if they didn’t use the standard verbiage.
5. Avoid spamming from multiple numbers
Sending the same message or calling the same customer from multiple business toll-free numbers is a malicious practice known as snowshoeing. Mobile carriers specifically look out for it when filtering spam communications. Therefore, if you want to maintain the integrity of your business, this is something to avoid.
Conclusion
From their historical roots to modern applications, toll-free numbers have become indispensable tools for businesses seeking to enhance their engagement and services.
They come with multiple benefits, such as an improved reputation for your brand, cost-effectiveness, and flexibility. What is more, their strategic use can lead to increased customer satisfaction and business growth.
To make the most out of your toll-free business number, don’t forget to submit it for verification. It’s a simple process that will enhance your credibility in the market and foster customer loyalty and trust. And, as you may already know, these are the keys to success for any enterprise.
Alina Petcu Technical writer at Textmagic with a knack for UX. Focused on creating clear, concise product documentation and engaging marketing materials alike.
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Marketing ideas for small businesses are often the m...
Alina Petcu
Technical writer at Textmagic with a knack for UX. Focused on creating clear, concise product documentation and engaging marketing materials alike.
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